産學合作績效影響因素之研究─以X公司爲例

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题名:	産學合作績效影響因素之研究─以X公司爲例
作者:	李穆彰;Lee, Mou-Chang
贡献者:	高階主管企管碩士班
关键词:	矽晶太陽能電池;產學合作;深入訪談;photovoltaic solar cell;industry-university collaboration projects;in-depth interviews
日期:	2020-06-17
上传时间:	2020-09-02 16:53:44 (UTC+8)
出版者:	國立中央大學
摘要:	世界各國正運用可再生能源發電技術來保護我們的生態環境，減緩二氧化碳排放，其中以矽晶太陽能電池發電系統，成為現行可再生能源發電中最主要的技術與產業之一。本研究是以矽晶太陽能電池產業中的正面導電銀漿與球型銀粉産學合作的X公司為案例，從產學雙方不同視角來探討産學合作績效影響之因素為何。本研究主要是經個別的深入訪談與結合細部綜合問卷評價來進行研究與分析，本研究分別分析與歸納X公司的高階主管、學研專職代表加上X公司不同部門管理幹部和研發工程師及生產線一線主管和技術員工等人員的不同意見，來對影響產學合作績效的主要因素進行「技轉與新產品開發」、「產品量產與品質穩定」、「組織與領導力」、「營銷和客戶關係」及「產業成長和持續發展」等五大面向的能力分析與研究。本研究結果顯示，在X公司的産學合作中「技轉與新產品開發」與「產品量產與品質穩定」和「組織與領導力」的部分細項能力，產學雙方是存在顯著差異。從研究中得知，産學合作績效其主要的關鍵訴求，是在於能快速將實驗室中的樣品，透過技術轉移到產品放量和品質穩定與商品化上，整體上不僅只是把學校開發的專利技術轉移到公司而已，更重要的事是，要有熟悉產品產業化的專業人才與組織，強有力的領導人員能整合所有資源，來帶領企業走出困境，並且不斷能夠持續改善產學中技術移轉的產品缺失，進而能快速推出符合客戶需求的產品，最後能夠在生產線大量複製和穩定產出好的產品來滿足客戶需求，這些因素是産學合作績效提升的關鍵。;All of countries are applying the technology of renewable energy power generation to protect our ecological environment and carbon dioxide emissions reduction what the photovoltaic solar energy has become one of the most important technology and industry in the current renewable energy power generation globally. This study is based on the case study of X company on industry- university collaboration projects of front side conductive silver paste and spherical silver powder production of photovoltaic solar cell industry to study what factors affect performance of industry- university collaboration project from the different perspectives. The method of study followed through in-depth interviews and detailed comprehensive questionnaire evaluations and then summarized the opinions of the senior leaders, technology transfer of university representatives and department managers, engineers, shop floor leaders & technicians of X company. Respectively from the following five aspects to analyze and sort out by technologic transfer and R&D, mass production and quality stabilization, organization and leadership, marketing and customer relationship, industrial growth and sustainability. The results showed the significant gaps in technology transfer, mass production, quality stability & organization and leadership by the two sides of industry- university collaboration. From the study results that we can find the main key performances of industry-university collaboration projects are depending on how soon the technology can be transferred form Lab small sample to the mass volumes of production on shop-floor, including quality stability and commercialization by industry-university collaboration projects. On the whole, it is not only to transfer the technologies from the university’s Lab to the company and also we should have the professional talents in product industrialization and the strongest organization management and leadership who can integrate all resources to lead the enterprise to breakaway the difficulties, and continuously improve the product defects, so as to quickly launch products that meet the needs of customers. Finally, it can stably produce the high-quality product to meet the needs of customers which are the key improvement factors of performance on the industry-university collaboration projects.
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