以流程導向設計區塊鏈支援的物流交易資訊平台

以作者查詢圖書館館藏

、以作者查詢臺灣博碩士

、以作者查詢全國書目

、勘誤回報

、線上人數：31

、訪客IP：3.133.144.197

姓名

黃于庭(Yu-Ting Huang) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

工業管理研究所

論文名稱

以流程導向設計區塊鏈支援的物流交易資訊平台
(Process Oriented Design of A Blockchain Supported Logistics Transaction Information Platform)

相關論文

★ 應用MFM 與PPM 監控協同設計之執行流程	★ 應用DSM與DRFT於汽車電子之協同開發流程
★ 一協同設計專案團隊組成方法- 以安全監視器產品為例	★ 應用認知工程開發全球化光纖通訊系統
★ 羽絨產業策略規劃-應用品質機能展開分析法	★ 重電業協同專案管理績效之研究-以變電所統包工程為例
★ 以屬性導向新產品開發之流程塑模與分析– 以醫療器材產業為案例	★ 以品質機能展開法應用於主管管理職能之建構
★ 應用參考模型以及流程建模改善供應鏈績效-以投影機產業為例	★ 協同產品開發之流程管理 - 以汽車零件為例
★ 配電系統之高壓電纜接頭供應商評選	★ 應用品質機能展開於產品開發之流程分析-以刀鋒式伺服器為例
★ 實施精實六標準差改進製程良率－以機頂盒表面黏著技術為例	★ 太陽能模組產業之決策營運研究
★ 新產品開發階段導入替代料之流程建模及潛在風險分析	★ 應用實驗設計研發PET複合膜及改善厚膜翹曲問題

檔案

[Endnote RIS 格式]

[Bibtex 格式]

[相關文章]

[文章引用]

[完整記錄]

[館藏目錄]

至系統瀏覽論文 (2026-7-16以後開放)

摘要(中)

近年來，隨著電子商務的急遽發展，民眾的消費型態產生了莫大的影響與衝擊，亦帶起了一股商機。然而交易量的劇增，導致傳統的物流營運模式已無法負荷，面對大量單據、繁瑣之作業程序，及上下游業者間所採用的不同資訊系統，使整體供應鏈資訊如何同步成為一大難題。
　　物流業多層次的供應鏈，導致顧客追蹤單據困難重重，面臨產品資料記錄上的錯誤，使買賣雙方間信任瓦解。本研究期望藉由導入區塊鏈技術，縮短資訊落差並確保每筆交易都透明化，以大幅提高整體物流供應鏈效率及競爭力。
　　本研究以物流公司的供應鏈為例，利用整合資訊架構(Architecture of Integrated Information System, ARIS)對流程現況進行建模，以了解既有的作業流程，並運用區塊鏈特性重新建構新的商業模型。後續藉由統一塑模語言(Unified Modeling Language, UML)表示法(Notation)，將企業流程分析銜接到系統開發階段，並以此來分析最終商業模型，設計出一個交易資訊平台。運用統一塑模語言(UML)之各類圖形表達平台上的功能及資訊系統交易情形，利於所服務的對象進行交易，進而提升工作效率及客戶服務水平，建立安全信賴的物流供應鏈生態。

摘要(英)

In recent years, with the rapid development of e-commerce, the consumption mode of the people have had a tremendous impact, and it has also brought about business opportunities. However, the rapid increase in transaction volume has caused the traditional logistics operation model to be unable to load. Faced with a large number of documents, cumbersome operating procedures, and different information systems used by upstream and downstream companies, how to synchronize the overall supply chain information has become a major problem .
　　The multi-level supply chain in the logistics industry makes it difficult for customers to track documents, and faces errors in product data records, which breaks the trust between buyers and sellers. This research hopes to shorten the information gap and ensure that every transaction is transparent by introducing blockchain technology, so as to greatly improve the efficiency and competitiveness of the overall logistics supply chain.
　　This research takes the supply chain of a logistics company as an example, uses the Architecture of Integrated Information System (ARIS) to model the process status to understand the existing operation process, and use the characteristics of the blockchain to reengineering a new business model. Then, through the Unified Modeling Language (UML) notation (Notation), the enterprise process analysis is connected to the system development stage, and the final business model is analyzed by this, and a transaction information platform is designed. Using UML′s various graphical expression platform functions and information system transaction situations will help members execute transactions, thereby improving work efficiency and customer service levels, and establishing a safe and reliable logistics supply chain ecology.

關鍵字(中)

★ 物流供應鏈管理
★ 區塊鏈技術
★ 整合資訊架構
★ 統一塑模語言

關鍵字(英)

★ Logistics supply chain management
★ Blockchain Technology
★ ARIS
★ UML

論文目次

中文摘要.............................................................i
Abstract............................................................ii
目錄..................................................................iii
圖目錄...........................................................v
表目錄..........................................................viii
第一章緒論........................................................1
1-1 研究背景與動機.............................................1
1-2 研究目的.........................................................2
1-3 研究流程..........................................................3
第二章文獻探討...................................................4
2-1 物流及供應鏈管理..........................................4
2-1-1 物流產業概述................................................4
2-1-2 物流資訊技術系統.....................................................5
2-1-3 物流供應鏈問題.....................................................7
2-1-4 物流供應鏈整合.....................................................8
2-2 區塊鏈技術.....................................................11
2-2-1 區塊鏈概述.....................................................11
2-2-2 區塊鏈架構.....................................................14
2-2-3 區塊鏈特徵.....................................................16
2-2-4 區塊鏈於物流供應鏈之應用.............................18
第三章研究方法.....................................................20
3-1 整合資訊架構.....................................................20
3-1-1 ARIS方法論.....................................................20
3-1-2 ARIS觀點.....................................................21
3-1-3 延伸事件導向流程鏈（Extended Event-Driven Process Chain，eEPC）.....................................................27
3-2 統一塑模語言.....................................................29
3-2-1 UML概述.....................................................29
3-2-2 UML圖形.....................................................30
第四章個案應用.....................................................47
4-1 個案公司概況與簡介.........................................47
4-2 應用整合資訊架構..............................................49
4-2-1 基於ARIS之流程分析.....................................49
4-2-2 基於ARIS之流程設計......................................51
4-3 應用統一塑模語言...............................................58
4-3-1 使用案例圖.....................................................58
4-3-2 活動圖.....................................................60
4-3-3 類別圖.....................................................60
4-3-4 循序圖.....................................................62
4-3-5 元件圖.....................................................66
4-3-6 部署圖.....................................................67
第五章結論與建議.....................................................68
5-1 結論................................................................68
5-2 研究限制........................................................69
5-3 後續研究建議.....................................................70
參考文獻......................................................................71

參考文獻

[1] 朱凱民（2001），「流程模式建構軟體評述」，國立中山大學，碩士論文。
[2] 張育嘉（2017），「以UML建構一人因肌肉骨骼傷害防治系統」，明志科技大學，碩士論文。
[3] 陳文玲（1999），「ARIS應用於中小企業流程與資訊模型整合之研究—以凌巨科技公司為應用對象」，CALS 學術暨實務研討會論文集， pp.237-241。
[4] 陳立武、李文森、林彥睿（2017），「應用區塊鏈技術發展智慧物流之效益分析」，「國家發展前瞻規劃」委託研究案。
[5] 黃彥結（2014），「模型驅動架構之網頁應用研究—使用UML」，國立成功大學，博士論文。
[6] Abeyratne, S. A. and Monfared, R. (2016). “Blockchain Ready Manufacturing Supply Chain Using Distributed Ledger”, International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 5(9): 1–10.
[7] Apte, S. and Petrovsky, N. (2016). “Will Blockchain Technology Revolutionize Excipient Supply Chain Management?”, Journal of Excipients and Food Chemicals 7(3): 76–78.
[8] Bolumole, Y.A., Closs, D.J. and Rodammer, F.A. (2015), “The economic development role of regional logistics hubs: a cross-country study of interorganizational governance models”, Journal of Business Logistics 36(2): 182-198.
[9] Booch, G., Rumbaugh, J., and Jacobson, I. (1998). The Unified Modeling Language User Guide, Addison Wesley, Boston.
[10] Buterin, V. (2014). A next-generation smart contract and decentralized application platform, White paper.
[11] Chang, S. E., Chen, Y. C. and Lu, M. F. (2019). “Supply chain re-engineering using blockchain technology: A case of smart contract based tracking process”, Technological Forecasting & Social Change 144: 1–11.
[12] Christidis, K. and Devetsikiotis, M. (2016). “Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things”, IEEE Access 4.
[13] Christopher, M. (2016). Logistics and Supply Chain Management, version 5, FT Publishing International, London.
[14] Czepluch, J. S., Lollike, N. Z. and Malone, S.O. (2015). “The use of Block Chain Technology in Different Application Domains”, The IT University of Copenhagen, Bachelor Project.
[15] Decker, S., Erdmann, M. and Studer, R. (1996). “A Unifying View on Business Process Modelling and Knowledge Engineering”, Proceedings of the 10th Knowledge Aquisition Workshop, Canada.
[16] Dinh, T. et al. (2019). “Untangling Blockchain: A Data Processing View Of Blockchain Systems”, International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research 4(7): 205 – 211.
[17] Dinh, T. T. A et al. (2017). “BLOCKBENCH: a framework for analyzing private blockchains”. Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Conference on Management of Data.
[18] Dinh, T. T. A. (2017). “Blockbench: A framework for analyzing private blockchains,” The 2017 ACM International Conference on Management of Data: 1085-1100.
[19] Dobrovnik, M. et al. (2019). “Blockchain for and in Logistics: What to Adopt and Where to Start”, Logistics 2(3): 1-18.
[20] Dyer, J.H. and Hatch, N.W. (2006). “Relation-specific capabilities and barriers to knowledge transfers: Creating advantage through network relationships”, Strategic Management Journal 27(8): 701–719.
[21] Farahani, R., Rezapour, S. and Kardar, L. (2011). Logistics Operations and Management, Elsevier, USA.
[22] Fawcett, S. E. et al. (2011). “Information technology as an enabler of supply chain collaboration: a dynamic-capabilities perspective”, Journal of Supply Chain Management 47(1): 38-59.
[23] Frazelle, E., (2001). “Supply Chain Strategy: The Logistics of Supply Chain Management”, McGraw-Hill, New York.
[24] Friedlmaier, M., Tumasjan, A. and Welpe, I.M. (2018). “Disrupting industries with blockchain: The industry, venture capital funding, and regional distribution of blockchain ventures”, In Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Waikoloa Village.
[25] Hackius, N. and Petersen, M. (2017). Blockchain in Logistics and Supply Chain: Trick or Treat?, Hamburg International Conference of Logistics, Hamburg.
[26] Hill, B., Chopra, S., Valencourt, P. (2018). Blockchain Quick Reference, Packt, Birmingham.
[27] Hussein, D., Taha, M. and Khalifa, N. E. (2018). “A Blockchain Technology Evolution between Business Process Management (BPM) and Internet-of-Things (IoT)”, International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications 9(8): 442-450.
[28] IBM News room. (2017) Maersk and IBM Unveil First Industry-Wide Cross-Border Supply Chain Solution on Blockchain. Available from: URL: https://reurl.cc/1g8e1Y
[29] Jayachandran, P. (2017) The difference between public and private blockchain, Available from: URL: https://www.ibm.com/blogs/blockchain/2017/05/the-difference-between-public-and-private-blockchain/.
[30] Johng, H. et al. (2018). “Using Blockchain to Enhance the Trustworthiness of Business Processes: A Goal-Oriented Approach”, 2018 IEEE International Conference on Services Computing, San Francisco.
[31] Johnson, D., Menezes, A. and Vanstone, S. (2001). “The elliptic curve digital　signature algorithm (ecdsa),” International Journal of Information Security1(1): 36-63
[32] Kain, R. and Verma, A. (2018). “Logistics Management in Supply Chain – An Overview”, Materials Today: Proceedings 5(2): 3811-3816.
[33] Kamalapur, P., Lyth, D. M. and Houshyar, A. (2013). “Benefits of CPFR and VMI collaboration strategies: a simulation study”, Journal of Operations and Supply Chain Management 6(2).
[34] Kim, S. and Deka, G. C. (2020). Advanced Applications of Blockchain Technology, Springer, Berlin.
[35] Kirchmer, M. (2002). Using SCOR and Other Reference Models for E-Business Process Networks, Business Process Excellence-ARIS in Practice, Springer: 45-64.
[36] Kozina, M. (2006). “Evaluation of Aris and Zachman frameworks as enterprise architectures”, Journal of information and organizational sciences 30: 115-136
[37] Kruchten, P. (1995). “Architectural Blueprints — The “4+1” View Model of Software Architecture”, IEEE Software 12(6): 42-50.
[38] Lai, R. and Chuen, D. (2018). Blockchain – From Public to Private, Handbook of Blockchain, Digital Finance, and Inclusion, Academic Press, United States.
[39] Leuschner, R., Rogers, D.S. and Charvet, F.F. (2013). “A meta-analysis of supply chain integration and firm performance”, Journal of Supply Chain Management 49(2): 34–57.
[40] Li, L. and Zhao, L. (2018). “Design about Cost Management of Logistics Enterprises under the Background of the Big Data and Informatization”, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Social Science and Management Innovation.
[41] Lu, Y. (2018). “Blockchain: A survey on functions, applications and open issues,” Journal of Industrial Integration and Management 3(4).
[42] Mangiaracina, R. et al., (2015). “A　review of the environmental implications of B2C E-commerce: a logistics perspective.”, International Journal of Physical Distribution &Logistics Management 45(6): 565-591.
[43] Meidan, A. et al. (2018). “A survey on business processes management suites”, Computer Standards & Interfaces 51: 71-86.
[44] Min, H. (2019). Blockchain technology for enhancing supply chain resilience, Business Horizons 62(1): 35-45.
[45] Mosakheil, J. H. (2018). "Security threats classification in blockchains", Culminating Projects in Information Assurance.
[46] Neerajaa, B., Mehtab, M. and Chandani, A. (2014). “Supply Chain and Logistics For The Present Day Business”, Procedia Economics and Finance 11: 665–675.
[47] Nüttgens, M., T. Feld and V. Zimmermann (1998). Business Process Modeling with EPC and UML: transformation or integration?, The Unified Modeling Language, Springer: 250-261.
[48] Object Management Group, Inc. (1999). Unified Modeling Language Specification, Version 1.3.
[49] O′Leary, D. E. (2017). “Configuring blockchain architectures for transaction information in blockchain consortiums: The case of accounting and supply chain systems”, Intelligent Systems in Accounting Finance & Management 24(4):138-147.
[50] Ølnes, S., J. Ubacht, and M. Janssen. 2017. “Blockchain in Government: Benefits and Implications of Distributed Ledger Technology for Information Sharing.” Government Information Quarterly 34 (3): 355–364.
[51] Pahlajani, S., Kshirsagar, A. and Pachghare, V. (2019). “Survey on Private Blockchain Consensus Algorithms”, Conference on Innovations in Information and Communication Technology
[52] Perboli, G. (2018). “Blockchain in Logistics and Supply Chain: A Lean Approach for Designing Real-World Use Cases”, IEEE Access 99.
[53] Perera, S. et al. (2020). “Blockchain Technology: Is it Hype or Real in the Construction Industry?”, Journal of Industrial Information Integration 17.
[54] Pilkington, M. (2016) Blockchain Technology: Principles and Applications, Research Handbook on Digital Transformations, Elgar, Canada.
[55] Rathe, P. (2020). Introduction to Blockchain and IoT, Springer, Singapore.
[56] Rob, P. and Pauline, W. (2006). Appendix A-UML Notation, Applying Uml: Advanced Applications, Elsevier: 177-196.
[57] Saberi, S. et al. (2018). “Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management”, International Journal of Production Research 57(3): 1-19.
[58] Sahay, B.S. and Gupta, A.K. (2003). “Development of software selection criteria for supply chain solutions”, Industrial Management & Data Systems 103(2).
[59] Scheer, A. W. (1999). ARIS-Business Process Frameworks, version 3, Springer, Berlin.
[60] Scheer, A. W. (2000). ARIS - Business Process Modeling, version 3, Springer, Berlin.
[61] Shin, N. and Kim, J. M. (2019). “The Impact of Blockchain Technology Application on Supply Chain Partnership and Performance”, Sustainability 11(21).
[62] Software AG (2016), ARIS Method, version 9.8 SR6, Darmstadt.
[63] Speranza , M. G. (2016). “Trends in transportation and logistics”, European Journal of Operational Research :1-7
[64] Steiner, J., and J. Baker. 2015. “Blockchain: The Solution for Transparency in Product Supply Chains”, Available from: URL:https://www.provenance.org/whitepaper.
[65] Tapscott, D. and Tapscott, A. (2016). Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World, Penguin Random House, New York.
[66] Tian, F. (2016). “An Agri-food Supply Chain Traceability System for China Based on RFID & Blockchain Technology”, The 13th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM): 1–6.
[67] Travassos, G. H., Shull, F. and Carver, J. (2002). “Working with UML: A Software Design Process Based on Inspections for the Unified Modeling Language”, Advances in Computers 54: 35-98.
[68] Viriyasitavat, W. and Hoonsopon, D. (2019) “Blockchain characteristics and consensus in modern business processes”, Journal of Industrial Information Integration 13: p.32-39.
[69] Wang, Y., Han, J. H. and Beynon-Davies, P. (2019). “Understanding blockchain technology for future supply chains: a systematic literature review and research agenda”, International Journal Supply Chain Management 24(1): 62-84.
[70] Wu, H. et al. (2017). “A Distributed Ledger for Supply Chain Physical Distribution Visibility”, The 37th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops (ICDCSW).
[71] Wu, J. and Tran, N. K. (2018). “Application of Blockchain Technology in Sustainable Energy Systems: An Overview”, Sustainability 10(9).
[72] Yeow, K. et al. (2018). “Decentralized Consensus for Edge-Centric Internet of Things: A Review, Taxonomy, and Research Issues” IEEE Access 6: 1513-1524
[73] Yu, Y. (2016). “E-commerce Logistics in Supply Chain Management: Practice Perspective”, Procedia CIRP 52: 179-185.
[74] Yu, Y. et al. (2017). “E-commerce logistics in supply chain management: Implementations and future perspective in furniture industry”, Industrial Management & Data Systems 117(10).
[75] Yuen, K. F. & Thai, V. (2017). “Barriers to supply chain integration in the maritime logistics industry”, Maritime Economics & Logistics 19: 551–572.
[76] Zhen, H. et al (2017). “Blockchain-Empowered Fair Computational Resource Sharing System in the D2D Network”, Future Internet 9(4): 85.
[77] Zheng, Z. et al. (2017). “An Overview of Blockchain Technology: Architecture, Consensus, and Future Trends”, 2017 IEEE 6th International Congress on Big Data, Honolulu
[78] Zheng, Z. et al. (2018). Blockchain Challenges and Opportunities: A Survey, International Journal of Web and Grid Services 14(4):352.

指導教授

高信培(Hsing-Pei Kao)

審核日期

2021-7-19

推文