The comparisons of the influences of prior knowledge on two game-based learning systems

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题名:	The comparisons of the influences of prior knowledge on two game-based learning systems
作者:	陳攸華;Chen, Sherry Y.;Huang, Pei-Ren
贡献者:	資訊電機學院網路學習科技研究所
关键词:	Education;Evaluation of CAL systems;Interactive learning environments;Learning;Students
日期:	2013-06-10
上传时间:	2026-04-23 14:18:01 (UTC+8)
出版者:	Elsevier Ltd.;Elsevier Ltd
摘要:	摘要： Game-based learning provides many benefits, such as enhancing the interaction with students and stimulating their learning motivation. Thus, it is popular to learners who have diverse characteristics. To this end, individual differences play an essential role. Among various individual differences, previous studies demonstrated that prior knowledge has great effects on game-based learning. However, such studies mainly considered a single game-based learning system. To address this issue, this study examined how prior knowledge affects students' reactions to two different types of game based learning systems, i.e., the Machinarium and the CSI: Web Adventures. The former delivers procedural knowledge while the latter provides declarative knowledge. The results from this study indicate that prior knowledge has positive impacts in the CSI group while it has negative impacts in the Machinarium group. These findings imply that prior knowledge is useful for the context of declarative knowledge while it may not be helpful for the context of procedural knowledge. •Prior knowledge has positive effects on declarative knowledge.•Prior knowledge is not always useful to game-based learning.•The nature of game-based learning plays an important role.•Prior knowledge affects performance and perception. 出版者： Elsevier Ltd 出版日期： 2013-10-01 出處： Computers and education, 2013-10, Vol.68, p.177-186 資源來源： ScienceDirect 版權： 2013 Elsevier Ltd 識別號： ISSN: 0360-1315 識別號： EISSN: 1873-782X 識別號： DOI: 10.1016/j.compedu.2013.05.005
显示于类别:	[網路學習科技研究所 ] 期刊論文

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