摘要: We present an effective approach to grow high-quality thin film of composite quantum dots (CQDs) as a building block for thermoelectric materials, in which 3 times the usual Ge deposition can be incorporated within a 3-fold CQD. Selective chemical etching experiments reveal that a thin Si inserted layer in the CQDs modifies the growth mechanism through surface-mediated diffusion and SiGe alloying. Such thin-film-like CQD materials are demonstrated to exhibit reduced thermal conductivity κ⊥ with respect to the conventional QDs, perhaps as a consequence of enhanced diffusive phonon scattering from the high Si/Ge interface density and enhanced local alloying effect. 出版者: AIP Publishing 出版日期: 2013-03-11 出處: Applied Physics Letters, 2013-03, Vol.102 (10) 資源來源: AIP Journals (American Institute of Physics) 識別號: ISSN: 0003-6951 識別號: EISSN: 1077-3118 識別號: DOI: 10.1063/1.4794943