Dual Defection Incentives in One System: Party Switching under Taiwan's Single non-transferable Vote

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題名:	Dual Defection Incentives in One System: Party Switching under Taiwan's Single non-transferable Vote
作者:	湯晏甄;CHANG, ALEX;TANG, YEN-CHEN
貢獻者:	客家學院客家語文暨社會科學學系
關鍵詞:	Competition;Defections;Democracy;Districts;Elections;Incentives;Intellectuals;Legislators;Party identification;Political identity;Political leadership;Political parties;Political power;Political science;Political scientists;Political systems;Popularity;Primaries & caucuses;Reputations;Voter behavior;Voters;Voting
日期:	2015-12-01
上傳時間:	2026-04-23 11:51:29 (UTC+8)
出版者:	Cambridge University Press;Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
摘要:	摘要： Political scientists generally consider that the incentive for legislators to switch parties lies in their desire to be re-elected. While some scholars attribute defection to the legislators’ popularity and strong connections with their constituents which enable them to be re-elected without relying on party labels, others assert that legislators switch if they perceive that staying put might threaten their chances of re-election. In this paper, we find that the two assumptions, to some extent, contradict each other. More surprisingly, the two contradictory hypotheses cohabit under the single non-transferable vote (SNTV) system. From an analysis of the switching in the Taiwanese Legislative Yuan, the empirical evidence shows that because of fierce intraparty competition in the multimember districts, not only barely elected but also top-ranked legislators switched party affiliation in order to avoid the loss in votes or even seats to their copartisans and to maximize their chances of re-election. 其他題名： Japanese Journal of Political Science 出版者： Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press 出版日期： 2015-12-01 出處： Japanese journal of political science, 2015-12, Vol.16 (4), p.489-506 資源來源： ProQuest Central Asian & European Business Collection (via ProQuest) 版權： Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 識別號： ISSN: 1468-1099 識別號： EISSN: 1474-0060 識別號： DOI: 10.1017/S1468109915000274
顯示於類別:	[客家語文暨社會科學學系] 期刊論文

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