近年來，BIM (Building Information Modeling)技術不斷的發展，其中，業主扮演決定是否導入BIM，以及如何使用BIM的關鍵，但大部分的業主都盲目應用BIM或要求執行不合適的BIM應用(BIM Uses)。現階段政府在政策上已明確推動公共工程導入BIM技術，因此需要有一個適用於國內評估選用BIM應用(BIM Uses)的方法，以輔助欲採用的單位能夠參考使用。雖然目前有許多的BIM應用可供選用，但缺乏有系統的BIM應用之評估架構及評估選用方法供依循。為提供業主正確的評估選用BIM應用之方法，本研究以國內外文獻彙整出適用於國內營建工程的BIM應用，並分析如何評估選用BIM應用之方法與策略，進而提出適用於國內營建工程BIM應用之架構，以及國內業主評估選用BIM應用之流程，以利業主選用BIM應用時可以依循。本研究提出的評估選用的步驟包含：(1)選擇應用的生命週期、(2)決定BIM目標、(3)選擇交付資訊、(4)確認選擇BIM應用之軟體/資源與團隊能力需求。本研究經由案例分析與驗證後，已確立本研究所建構的評估選用之方法具有相當的可用性。;Recently, Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology continues its quick development. The client makes the decision about whether to adopt BIM or not, and takes the key position of how to use BIM. However, most of the client adopts BIM technology blindly and usually decides to implement unsuitable BIM uses. In Taiwan, the government has clearly started to adopt BIM in public construction works. It is necessary to have a definite approach for the potential user to select suitable BIM uses for each public construction project with BIM applications. Although there are a lot of BIM uses for adoption, there is no systematical approach that contains essential evaluation structure and criteria. For solving the problem of selecting suitable BIM uses for adoption, this study determines tangible BIM uses for public construction works in Taiwan based on certain of BIM guides and a survey on domain experts, analyzes available evaluation approaches and then develops a systematical approach that contains a framework and necessary procedures. The proposed procedures consist of determining implementation stage in a project’s life cycle, determining BIM application objective(s), selecting application deliverables and confirming necessary BIM software/resources and the capability of BIM implementation team. Based on a preliminary test using three real cases, the workability of proposed approach has been proved.
