Beyond Text: An Investigation of EFL Readers′ Multimodal Meaning-Making in a University Engineering Course

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题名:	Beyond Text: An Investigation of EFL Readers′ Multimodal Meaning-Making in a University Engineering Course
作者:	黃馨瑩;Huang, Hsin-Ying
贡献者:	學習與教學研究所
关键词:	學術英語;第二語言閱讀;多模態理論;跨語言實踐;English for Academic Purposes;second language reading;multimodality;translanguaging
日期:	2024-10-28
上传时间:	2025-04-09 18:23:33 (UTC+8)
出版者:	國立中央大學
摘要:	本研究將大學專業學科課程視為一個特定的言談社群(discourse community)，探討台灣學術英語學習者在此特殊語境中，如何閱讀原文(英文)教科書，習得專業學科知識。奠基於多模態理論(multimodality)和跨語言實踐(translanguaging)的理論框架，本研究探查在專業學科課程的場域中，意義是如何在不同模態交織下(如語言文字、數學符號、圖像表徵、希臘字母符號等)被建構，學習者的閱讀行為是如何隨之被形塑。本研究採用混合研究法，研究場域為台灣某大學工程學院的一門課程，研究者藉由參與觀察法進行一個學期的資料蒐集，並搭配半結構式訪談及文件分析。研究結果顯示，工程領域的學術英語閱讀融合廣泛的模態資源，除運用語言文字模態外，也需超語言模態(extra-linguistic modes)，藉由多重模態組成共構，實現意義。然而本研究中的學習者在閱讀原文教科書時，相比於課文的說明闡釋，更偏重於超語言模態，仰賴如數學公式及工程領域的特殊符號。有鑑於此，本研究建議學術英語教學應採納跨模態及跨語言實踐方式，以協助學習者更全面地習得專業學科領域之英語能力。;This study investigates textbook reading practices of Taiwanese EAP (English for Academic Purposes) readers in their disciplinary context, examining the class as a discourse community where the textbook serves as one meaning-making resource among many for achieving students′ academic goals within this specialized discourse. Building on the theoretical frameworks of multimodality and translanguaging, this research explores how meaning is constructed in a learning environment that blends linguistic, mathematical, visual, and symbolic representations, emphasizing how students′ reading practices are shaped by course-specific purposes. Employing a mixed-method approach, the study incorporates on-site observations, semistructured interviews, and analysis of collected artifacts, all collected during one semester of a university engineering course in Taiwan. Findings reveal that disciplinary learning in engineering requires the co-deployment of diverse multimodal resources. Notably, reading passages of English prose explanations in the textbook plays a surprisingly modest role in students′ learning and success in this course. Instead, students rely on worked examples and prioritize extra-linguistic modes (graphics, diagrams, mathematical symbols) over textual explanations. The study concludes by discussing implications for EAP courses and engineering education, emphasizing the need for a more integrated approach that fosters cross-modal and translanguaging practices.
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